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thumb Narcisse Girard (28 January 179716 January 1860) was a French violinist, conductor and composer.〔Walsh TJ. ''Second Empire Opera – The Théâtre-Lyrique Paris 1851-1870.'' John Calder Ltd, London, 1981.〕 Girard was born in Nantes. A pupil of Pierre Baillot (violin, winning first prize in 1820), and Anton Reicha (counterpoint) at the Conservatoire, after completing his studies there he went to Italy for a year to further his training.〔Dandelot A. ''La Société des Concerts du Conservatoire 1828-1897, 5th edition.'' G Havard Fils, Paris, 1898.〕 After conducting orchestras at the Hotel de Ville, Girard became the conductor of the Opéra Italien from 1830-32. He was chief conductor at the Opéra Comique from 1837–46, then moving to the Paris Opéra, where he conducted the premieres of ''Le prophète'' and ''Sapho''. On 30 October 1849 Girard conducted Mozart's ''Requiem'' as part of the funeral service for Frédéric Chopin. From 18 October 1848 to 17 January 1860 Girard was the conductor of the Société des Concerts du Conservatoire, leading them in over 100 concerts.〔Kern Holoman D. ''The Société des Concerts du Conservatoire 1828-1967.'' University of California Press, 2004.〕 Girard conducted the first performance of ''Harold en Italie'' by Hector Berlioz at the Salle du Conservatoire on 23 November 1834, with Chrétien Urhan (viola). Girard was a professor of violin at the Paris Conservatoire where his pupils included Jules Danbé, Charles Lamoureux and Édouard Colonne.〔 His compositions included an overture ''Antigone'', and short stage works ''Les deux voleurs'' and ''Les dix''. Having already been taken ill during a Conservatoire concert, Girard collapsed while conducting, towards the end of the third act of ''Les Huguenots'' at the Opéra.〔 He is buried in Père Lachaise Cemetery. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Narcisse Girard」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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